What is BAMS and its full form?

BAMS stands for Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery. This is a degree program that integrates traditional Ayurvedic systems with modern medicine. The course duration is five-and-a-half years, with a mandatory one-year internship following four and a half years of academic study. BAMS students receive comprehensive knowledge of both traditional Ayurvedic principles and the fundamentals of contemporary medical science.

This program involves a combination of theoretical and practical training covering a wide range of subjects related to Ayurvedic medicine. This includes topics such as anatomy, physiology, pathology, pharmacology, clinical diagnosis, and therapeutics. In addition, students also learn about nutrition, lifestyle factors, meditation and yogic practices, and herbal therapies.

Highlights of BAMS Program

About BAMS

Ayurveda, an ancient system of medical treatment originating from India, is gaining popularity for its natural approach to healing various ailments. The BAMS program, or Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery, delves into the therapeutic principles of Ayurveda through comprehensive studies. Ayurvedic medicine draws heavily upon the healing properties of herbs and plants, and is rooted in Vedic traditions. Ayurvedic remedies are well-known for their affordability compared to Western medicine, and are known for their natural composition and effectiveness in treating common illnesses.

Why to Study BAMS?

After successfully completing the Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery (BAMS) degree, graduates have the required skills and credentials to work in prestigious government agencies, hospitals, and medical facilities. The World Health Organisation (WHO) recognizes, accepts, and promotes Ayurveda as an ancient system of healing, thereby enabling BAMS-qualified candidates to seek employment opportunities in India and abroad, with salaries comparable to those earned by medical doctors.

Moreover, BAMS graduates can also establish their own exclusive Ayurvedic clinics or pharmacies, allowing them to embrace entrepreneurial ventures. In addition to its financial benefits, pursuing BAMS and understanding the fundamentals of Ayurveda is a valuable learning experience that equips individuals with the knowledge and skills to lead a healthier lifestyle.

Who Should Opt for the BAMS Program?

Individuals interested in combining their passion for Medical Science and Traditional Ayurveda can consider pursuing a Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery (BAMS) degree program. This program provides students with the opportunity to gain comprehensive knowledge and experience in both practices, making them experts in the field. To be eligible for this program, applicants must have completed a recognized board with courses in Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. Those keen on exploring alternative methods of diagnosing and treating ailments will find the BAMS degree particularly advantageous, leading to a fulfilling and long-term career.

Eligibility criteria

To be eligible for a Bachelor’s degree in Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery (BAMS),

• Applicants must have completed the 12th grade with a minimum of 45-50% marks in Biology, Physics, and Chemistry as required subjects.
• Admission to BAMS is also subject to passing the National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET), which is managed by the Government of India.

Skills Required For BAMS

Some skills that would be beneficial for aspiring practitioners in the field of BAMS include:

1. A strong foundation in Biology, Physics, and Chemistry, which are necessary subjects for admission into the program.
2. Good observational and diagnostic skills to identify the root cause of illnesses and provide appropriate treatments.
3. Knowledge and understanding of traditional Ayurvedic concepts and practices, including the use of herbs, plants, and other natural remedies.
4. Good communication skills to interact with patients and other healthcare professionals in a compassionate and effective manner.
5. A strong work ethic and dedication to lifelong learning and professional development in the field of Ayurvedic medicine.

Advantages of BAMS

The Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery (BAMS) is an undergraduate program rooted in the principles of Ayurveda. Its affordability makes it a great option for those who cannot afford the expensive MBBS programs. After completing the BAMS program, students can pursue various postgraduate opportunities in Ayurvedic medicine, including surgery, gynaecology, pharmacy, and teaching roles in the healthcare industry.

BAMS Admission process

To be admitted into the Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery (BAMS) program, 

• Applicants are required to take the National Eligibility Cum Entrance Test (NEET).
• NEET is an essential entrance examination for many medical courses, including BAMS, and should be considered when applying for admission.
• Upon completion of the NEET exam, students will undergo a centrally controlled counselling process that will determine the location of their college based on their score.
• Colleges may also conduct personal interviews as an additional evaluation criteria for applicants.

NEET Percentile Required For BAMS  

The NEET exam is administered by the National Testing Agency, and its merit list is used to determine admission to BAMS. Each state conducts its own counselling process, based on the state merit rank, which is generated from the NEET merit list. Thus, applicants interested in BAMS admission must submit an application form.

Scope of BAMS

Ayurveda is gaining popularity as a natural and safe alternative to conventional medicine, which is often accompanied by side effects. BAMS is becoming increasingly sought after as people around the world look for solutions to their health problems. Patients with lifestyle diseases are particularly drawn to this ancient system of medicine, leading to a growing demand for BAMS doctors. Upon completing the BAMS course, graduates can either start practicing or pursue further studies in specialized branches of Ayurveda, such as skin diseases, spinal disorders, and ophthalmologic conditions. For regular practitioners, BAMS training offers a way to provide safe and effective medical care while offering holistic solutions to patients.

BAMS specialisations

Candidates pursuing MS/MD Ayurveda have the opportunity to select from a variety of specializations.

• Padartha Vigyan
• Sharir Rachana
• Sharir Kriya
• Swasthavritta
• Rasa Shastra
• Agad Tantra
• Rog Vikriti Vigyan
• Charak Samhita]
• Prastuti and Stri Roga
• KaumaraBhritya
• Kayachikitsa
• Shallya Tantra
• Shalakya Tantra
• Charak Samhita

Career opportunity after BAMS course

• BAMS graduates have access to a wide range of job opportunities within the healthcare, life sciences, and pharmaceutical sectors.
• These positions include Ayurvedic Doctor, Medical Representative, Counsellor, Teacher, Sales Manager or Executive, Sales Representative, Pharmacist, Assistant Claims Manager, Jr. Coordinator of Clinical Trials, and more.
• Graduates can work in government health services or private Ayurveda clinics, or even establish their own private practice.

Pharmacist: BAMS graduates who complete a program can become Ayurvedic pharmacists with the ability to develop medicines of accurate composition.

Teacher: Those interested in teaching can pursue postgraduate and Ph.D. programs, enabling them to work as professors in any Ayurveda college.

Counsellor: Ayurveda counsellors promote preventive healthcare methods through traditional Ayurvedic medical science.

Dietician: Dieticians diagnose, assess, and treat nutritional problems by adapting patients’ nutrition according to their medical conditions and requirements.

Panchkarma Practitioner: Panchkarma Practitioners provide panchakarma treatment and remedies for various human diseases, disorders, and illnesses. Panchkarma is a set of five procedures aimed at purifying the body for better acceptance of food, nutrition, and exercise benefits.

BAMS course fee structure

The cost of pursuing a Bachelor’s degree in Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery (BAMS) can differ based on factors such as the type of college (government or private) and state regulations. For an approximate idea of the expected expenses, please refer to the following table.

BAMS fee structure

Top Government Colleges for BAMS

Candidates can refer to the table below mentioning the top government colleges offering BAMS courses.

1. Faculty of Ayurveda B.H.U., Varanasi
2. National Institute of Ayurveda, Jaipur
3. Ayurvedic and Unani Tibbia College, Delhi
4. Institute of Teaching & Research in Ayurveda, Jamnagar
5. State Ayurvedic College, Lucknow
6. Rishikul PG Ayurvedic College, Haridwar
7. Chaudhary Bh. Prakash Charak Ayurved Sansthan, New Delhi
8. JB Roy State Ayurvedic College, Kolkatta

Top Private Colleges for BAMS

Candidates can refer to the table below mentioning the top private colleges offering BAMS courses.

1. D.Y. Patil college, Maharashtra
2. Bharti Vidya Peeth, Pune
3. Shri Jainendra Ayurvedic College, Chennai
4. KLE College, Karnataka
5. Mahatma Gandhi Ayurveda College, Gujarat
6. Sri Sri College of Ayurvedic Science & Research Hospital
7. SDM College of Ayurveda & Hospital, Banglore
8. Shri Dhanvantri Ayurveda College & Hospital, Chandigarh
9. Patanjali Ayurveda College & Research Centre, Haridwar

Career in BAMS

1. Physician- It is advisable for students to seek guidance from experienced practitioners before starting their clinical practice. This helps them gain the necessary skills and knowledge required to perform well. Apart from regular training and supervision from a seasoned practitioner, students can also pursue specialised practices such as spinal disorder treatment or skin care after obtaining a thorough understanding of the subject matter.

1. Teacher- To establish a career in teaching, acquiring a post-graduate degree is crucial. Candidates can opt for either a Master’s degree (MD) or a post-graduate diploma in their preferred subject. After completing the required education, they become eligible for teaching positions as lecturers in either government or private colleges. By obtaining the necessary qualifications and training, individuals can establish a rewarding and profitable career in the field of teaching.

1. Manager- Individuals who aspire to have a career in healthcare management can choose from various courses such as a Master of Public Health (MPH), a Master of Health Administration (MHA), or an MBA in Hospital and Healthcare Management.

1. Clinical Research Associate- Recently, there has been a rise in the popularity of postgraduate courses in clinical research among students. These programs can open the door to fulfilling careers as Clinical Research Associates in pharmaceutical companies and other research units. By enrolling in these courses, students can acquire valuable skills and knowledge that can be used to excel in their careers and create a brighter future for themselves.

1. Drug Manufacturer- Upon completing a Bachelor’s in Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery (BAMS) program, students have the opportunity to pursue further education and specializations in related fields. For instance, obtaining a Master of Science (MSc) in Pharmaceutical Medicine or a Diploma in Herbal Medicinal Manufacturing can provide a deeper understanding of the production of Ayurvedic medicines, cosmetics, and other related products. This allows students to build expertise and pursue fulfilling careers in manufacturing and related areas.

1. Health Supervisor/ Therapist- There has been a rise in demand for natural Ayurveda treatments by international tourists at health resorts and spa centers across India. These therapies are sought after for ailments such as arthritis, obesity, migraines, premature ageing, skin problems, high cholesterol, and diabetes. BAMS graduates have the opportunity to benefit from this growing interest by working as supervisors at health centers in hotels and resorts. Additionally, they can also start their own health centers and provide these beneficial services.

1. Medical Supervisor- As a medical supervisor, you can work in companies that specialize in the preparation of Ayurveda medicines.

BAMS Experience-wise Salary 

Top Recruiters in BAMS

Below is a list of top recruiters for BAMS graduates:

• Patanjali Ayurved Limited
• Dabur
• The Himalaya Drug Company
• Zandu Pharmaceuticals Works Limited
• Surya Herbal Limited
• Vicco Laboratories
• Charak Pharma Private Limited
• Emami Limited
• Hamdard Laboratories
• Baidyanath

If you are unsure about whether pursuing a BAMS degree will help you reach your career objectives,  BODMAS EDUCATION counseling team can assist you in identifying the best educational path by considering your interests and skills to ensure that you select the most appropriate program to suit your distinct combination of talents and aspirations. With this guidance, you can make an informed decision about which academic and career pathways are suitable for you.