In a significant legal development, the Chhattisgarh High Court has set aside a recent state government notice aimed at distinguishing between candidates admitted to MBBS programs under the NRI quota before and after September 24, 2024. This ruling reaffirms the principle of equity in educational admissions and has major implications for students pursuing medical degrees in the state.

The Controversial Notice

The state government’s notice, dated October 18, 2024, was issued in response to a Supreme Court order that dismissed an appeal related to NRI admissions from the Punjab and Haryana High Court.

However, the Chhattisgarh High Court highlighted that the Supreme Court’s dismissal was made “in limine,” meaning it did not establish a binding precedent or address the merits of the case in detail.

The division bench, comprised of Chief Justice Ramesh Sinha and Justice Bibhu Datta Guru, ruled that all admissions made under the prevailing state government rules would remain valid.

They emphasized that the state could amend its rules for future academic years but could not impose new criteria retroactively on students who had already been admitted.

Upholding the 2018 Admission Rules

The court’s decision centered around the 2018 admission rules, which outlined eligibility and documentation requirements for NRI students. Petitioners, who had secured seats based on these criteria, argued that the state’s directive unfairly subjected candidates admitted after September 24 to additional scrutiny while leaving earlier admissions untouched.

The High Court ruled that such differentiation was unjust and violated principles of equity. The judges pointed out that all candidates had been admitted under identical rules, and applying different standards based on the date of admission lacked an intelligible basis.

Moreover, the court criticized the selective application of another high court judgment, affirming that the Supreme Court’s dismissal did not provide a legal precedent for the state to follow.

Ensuring Fairness in Admissions

The court firmly stated that disqualifying candidates admitted after September 24 would be inequitable in the absence of any amended rules restricting NRI admissions to direct descendants. By quashing the October 18 notice, the court safeguarded the petitioners’ admissions and ensured they could continue their studies without disruption.

This ruling reflects a broader commitment to fairness in education, particularly in the context of NRI admissions, which often involve complex eligibility criteria.

Implications for Future Admissions

While the Chhattisgarh High Court upheld the validity of current admissions, it also acknowledged the state’s authority to modify the 2018 rules for future academic sessions. This flexibility allows the state to adapt its policies while ensuring that students who followed the established guidelines are not penalized retroactively.

A Victory for Students

The Chhattisgarh High Court’s ruling is a landmark decision that upholds the rights of students seeking to pursue medical education under the NRI quota. It reinforces the principle that educational opportunities must be equitable, protecting students from arbitrary changes that could jeopardize their future.

As the landscape of medical admissions continues to evolve, this judgment serves as a crucial reminder of the need for fairness and consistency in educational policies, ensuring that all students have the opportunity to succeed.