MD/MS admissions in Bihar medical colleges

Bihar offers a varied range of MD (Doctor of Medicine) and MS (Master of Surgery) PG programs across various government and private medical colleges, together with the esteemed All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) Patna. These institutions offer ample opportunities for doctors to specialize in numerous disciplines.

Institute of National Importance

1. AIIMS Patna - AIIMS Patna is an autonomous institution under the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, offering a wide range of MD/MS programs in various MD specialties including Anaesthesiology, Anatomy and Biochemistry, and various MS specialities including ENT and General surgery.

• Established: 2012
• Affiliation: Autonomous under the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India
• Seats: January 2025 session - 37 and July 2025 session - 37.

Government Medical Colleges 

Private Medical Colleges 

Why MD/MS aspirants consider Bihar a viable and strategic option?

• Government-backed institutions: Bihar has a great mix of well-established government medical colleges duly recognized by the National Medical Commission (NMC) offering MD/MS programs across a variety of specialties.
• High patient inflow: Bihar has one of the highest population densities in the country. Hospitals in the state, especially government hospitals, see a colossal number of patients daily. This offers MD/MS students wide-ranging hands-on clinical exposure, which is very often superior to many private colleges in urban India.
• Affordable postgraduate education: Compared to private colleges in metropolitan regions, Bihar’s government medical colleges have considerably lower tuition fees.
• Opportunity for rural healthcare service: Many Bihar medical colleges are placed near or within rural areas. Students not only gain precious experience dealing with diverse pathologies but also become acquainted with community and rural healthcare, which is a vital skill for future public health-oriented careers.
• Government stipend: Most government colleges in Bihar offer a monthly stipend to MD/MS students, making it financially viable for students to support themselves during PG studies.
• Senior residency prospects: Bihar has policy of segregating a percentage of senior residency posts to be offered to doctors who have done MD/MS in the state. This makes sure that postgraduates have immediate opportunities for further clinical training and career advancement.
• Strategic career planning: For students targeting to serve in government hospitals or pursue academic careers, Bihar offers a structured path. Pursuing MD/MS in Bihar can lead to competitive opportunities for government jobs, faculty roles, or research positions.

Stipend and Fees for MD/MS in Bihar

Stipend

• Government medical colleges offer high monthly stipend for MD/MS students. For instance, Nalanda Medical College offers monthly stipend of ₹82000.00, ₹90200.00 and ₹99220.00 in first, second and third year respectively.
• Private medical colleges also offer high monthly stipend for MD/MS students. For instance, Katihar medical college, Katihar offers monthly stipend of ₹68545/-, ₹75399/- and ₹82938/- in first, second and third year respectively.

Tuition Fees

• Government medical colleges in Bihar charge relatively low tuition fees. For instance, tuition fee in SKMCH Muzaffarpur is paltry ₹23000 per annum (inclusive of tuition and hostel fees).    
• Private medical colleges offering MD/MS, such as Katihar Medical College and Narayan Medical College charge quite lower compared to their counterparts in metropolitan private institutions. For example – KMC Katihar charges ₹23,25,000.00 per annum for MD General medicine course.   

Financial ROI

• Considering low tuition fees, stipend support, and low living costs, the return on investment (ROI) for MD/MS education in Bihar is quite high.
• Students can complete their PG degree with minimal debt and start earning through government or private employment immediately after postgraduation.

Clinical Exposure, Academic Quality, and Research Opportunities 

Bihar’s medical colleges provide MD/MS students with a unique blend of practical clinical training, strong academic frameworks, and emerging research opportunities, which can meaningfully shape a doctor’s professional development.

Clinical Exposure

• High patient inflow: Bihar has a very dense population, and government hospitals like AIIMS Patna, IGIMS Patna, and Patna Medical College Hospital (PMCH) see thousands of patients daily.
• Diverse case mix: Students encounter a wide range of medical conditions, from common communicable diseases to perplexing surgical cases, ensuring comprehensive exposure.
• Rural healthcare experience: Location of many government medical colleges is near rural or semi-urban areas. Students get to participate in primary healthcare delivery, vaccination drives, and community health initiatives.

Academic Quality

• Structured curriculum: Both government and private colleges strictly follow the NMC-approved curriculum for MD/MS courses, ensuring standardized PG education.
• Faculty expertise: Highly experienced professors and senior consultants guide students in patient care, and specialty-specific procedures.

Service Bond

Bihar's policies regarding service bonds significantly influences the career trajectory of MD/MS graduates. Understanding these aspects is vital for prospective students.

• Mandatory Service Bond Duration: As of October 2025, the Bihar government has reduced the duration of mandatory service bond for MD/MS graduates from three years to two years. This adjustment aims to make the bond a bit more manageable and encourage more professionals to serve in Bihar's healthcare system
• Penalty for Non-Compliance: If the postgraduates fail to fulfil the bond requirement 25 lakhs will be recoverable but the salary paid for the work already done will not be recoverable.  In case a student doesn’t complete the course then 15 lakhs and stipend already paid will be recoverable.

Senior Residency Opportunities

40% of posts are filled by doctors who have completed a postgraduate degree course (residency scheme) from State Medical Colleges. The Bihar Combined Entrance Competitive Examination Board (BCECEB) is responsible for recruitment for senior resident positions. Appointees will receive pay scale at level 9 in which the minimum basic salary is ₹53,100.    

Reservation Policy

• Category-based reservations available: Bihar adheres to the national guidelines regarding category-based reservations, offering seats in MD/MS courses for Scheduled Castes (SC), Scheduled Tribes (ST), Other Backward Classes (OBC), and Economically Weaker Sections (EWS).
• Supreme Court Ruling: It's vital to note that the Supreme Court has ruled that domicile-based reservations for PG medical courses are unconstitutional, as they violate the Right to Equality under Article 14 of the Constitution. So, no domicile-based reservations are available.

Admission Process, Domicile Rules, and Connectivity for MD/MS in Bihar

Understanding the admission process, domicile requirements, and connectivity is crucial for MD/MS aspirants considering Bihar, as these factors directly affect accessibility and eligibility.

Admission Process

• NEET-PG Requirement: Admission to MD/MS programs in Bihar, in government as well as private medical colleges, is strictly based on the NEET-PG entrance examination. Aspirants need to qualify the exam to be eligible for state or all-India quota seats.
• State Quota Counselling: The Bihar Combined Entrance Competitive Examination Board (BCECEB) carries out state counselling for 50% state quota seats in government colleges. Seat allocation is merit-based, taking into consideration NEET-PG scores and reservation policies.
• All-India Quota Seats: 50% of seats in government colleges are filled through centralized counselling by MCC, giving non-Bihari candidates better opportunity to secure MD/MS seats in Bihar.
• Private College Admissions: Private medical colleges in Bihar admit students based on merit in NEET-PG, very often with additional management quota seats. The process is mostly online and includes counselling and document verification.
• Document Requirements: Required documents include NEET-PG scorecard, MBBS degree certificate, internship completion certificate, permanent registration with the State Medical Council, and caste/domicile certificates if applicable.

Connectivity and Accessibility       

• Road Connectivity: Major cities like Patna, Bhagalpur, Muzaffarpur, and Gaya are very well-connected via national highways, facilitating easy travel to colleges.
• Railways: Bihar’s railway network is quite extensive, with key junctions linking to Delhi, Kolkata, and other metros.
• Air Connectivity: Patna Airport serves domestic flights connecting Bihar to main cities like Delhi, Kolkata, Mumbai, and Hyderabad. There are other airports like one in Darbhanga fully operational.

How can Bodmas Education help you in MD/MS Admissions?

Understanding the NEET PG admission process, choosing the most suitable institution, and gathering information about fee structure, seat availability, and counselling procedure can very often overwhelm aspirants. Bodmas Education Services is always prepared to guide MD/MS aspirants needing assistance, through every single step of their PG journey. Our experts offer highly effective counselling. We help in picking right college and later on offer admission support. We also readily offer guidance related to education loans and scholarships. We offer all these and many more valuable services for a minimal fee of ₹30,000 (GST included).

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